思路:

SqlSessionFactory -> SqlSession ->StudentMapper ->CRUD
可以发现,MyBatis最终是通过SqlSessionFactory来操作数据库,
Spring整合MyBatis其实就是将MyBatis的SqlSessionFactory交给Spring

SM整合步骤:

  1. jar
    mybatis-spring. jar
    spring- tx. jar
    spring- jdbc. jar
    spring- -expression. jar
    spr ing- context- support. jar
    spring- -core. jar
    spring- -context. jar
    spr ing- -beans. jar
    spring- aop. jar
    spring- web. jar
    commons- logging. jar

commons-dbcp. jar

ojdbc. jar

mybatis. jar

log4j. jar

commons - pool. jar

2.类-表

3.MyBatis配置文件conf. xml

4.通过mapper. xml将类、表建立映射关系

5.之前使mybatis:用conf.xml ->SqlSessionFacotry

现在整合的时候,需要通过Spring管理SqlSessionFacotry,因此产生sqlSessionFacotry 所需要的数据库信息不在放入conf.xml而需要放入spring配置文件中

配置Spring配置文件(applicationContext. xml )

6.使用Spring-MyBatis整合产物开发程序

目标:通过spring产 生mybatis最终操作需要的动态mapper对 象(StudentMapper对象)

Spring产生动态mapper对象有三种方法:
a. DAO层实现类继承SqlSessionDaoSupport类

SqlSessionDaoSupport类提供了一个 属性SqlSession

项目结构

![image-20220128223004647](D:\bloglocal\Spring - MyBatis.assets\image-20220128223004647.png)

applicationContext.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

<!-- 加载db.properties -->
<bean id="config"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PreferencesPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<array>
<value>classpath:db.properties</value>
</array>
</property>
</bean>

<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource">
<property name="url" value="${url}"></property>
<property name="username" value="${username}"></property>
<property name="password" value="${password}"></property>
<property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}"></property>
<property name="maxIdle" value="${maxIdle}"></property>
</bean>

<!-- 在Spring中整合SqlSession -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactoryBean"
class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<!-- 加载mybatis配置文件 -->
<!-- <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:conf.xml"></property> -->
<!-- 加载映射文件路径 -->
<property name="mapperLocations"
value="club/shyee/mapper/*.xml"></property>
</bean>

<!-- 注入 --><!-- 第一种方式实现 -->
<!-- <bean id="userDao" class="club.shyee.dao.impl.UserDaoImpl"> 需要将sqlsessionfactory配到Dao里
<property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactoryBean"></property>
</bean> -->
<!-- 第二种方式,直接使用mybatis提供的mapper实现类 -->
<!-- <bean id="userDao"
class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean">
<property name="mapperInterface"
value="club.shyee.dao.IUserDao"></property>
<property name="sqlSessionFactory"
ref="sqlSessionFactoryBean"></property>
</bean> -->
<!-- 第三种方式,批量产生Mapper 批量产生的Mapper在SpringIOC中的id值默认是接口名(首字母小写)-->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName"
value="sqlSessionFactoryBean"></property>
<!-- 指定批量产生哪个包 -->
<property name="basePackage" value="club.shyee.mapper,club.shyee.dao"></property>
</bean>

<bean id="userService"
class="club.shyee.service.impl.UserServiceImpl">
<property name="userMapper" ref="userMapper"></property>
</bean>
</beans>

采用第三种方式,不走Dao层,人家直接写好了。

而且不用conf.xml,因为直接加载到IOC中了

db.properties

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driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
url=url
username=user
password=password
maxIdle=1000

entity

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package club.shyee.entity;

public class User {
private int uId;
private String uName;
private String uPass;
private String phone;
private String email;
public int getuId() {
return uId;
}
public void setuId(int uId) {
this.uId = uId;
}
public String getuName() {
return uName;
}
public void setuName(String uName) {
this.uName = uName;
}
public String getuPass() {
return uPass;
}
public void setuPass(String uPass) {
this.uPass = uPass;
}


public String getPhone() {
return phone;
}
public void setPhone(String phone) {
this.phone = phone;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}


@Override
public String toString() {
return "User [uId=" + uId + ", uName=" + uName + ", uPass=" + uPass + ", phone=" + phone + ", email=" + email + "]";
}
public User(int uId, String uName, String uPass, String phone, String email) {
super();
this.uId = uId;
this.uName = uName;
this.uPass = uPass;
this.phone = phone;
this.email = email;
}
public User() {
super();
}
}

mapper

UserMapper.java

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package club.shyee.mapper;

import club.shyee.entity.User;

public interface UserMapper {
public void queryUserById(int uId);
public void addUser(User user);
}

userMapper.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">


<mapper namespace="club.shyee.mapper.UserMapper">

<select id="queryUserById" parameterType="int"
resultType="club.shyee.entity.User">
select * from user where uId=${uId}
</select>

<insert id="addUser" parameterType="club.shyee.entity.User">

insert into user(uName,uPass,phone,email) values(#{uName},#{uPass},#{phone},#{email})
</insert>
</mapper>

service

接口

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package club.shyee.service;

import club.shyee.entity.User;

public interface IUserService {
public void addUser(User user);
}

实现类

set方法必要

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package club.shyee.service.impl;

import club.shyee.entity.User;
import club.shyee.mapper.UserMapper;
import club.shyee.service.IUserService;

public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService {
private UserMapper userMapper;


public UserMapper getUserMapper() {
return userMapper;
}


public void setUserMapper(UserMapper userMapper) {
this.userMapper = userMapper;
}


@Override
public void addUser(User user) {
System.out.println("Service 实现类中的User"+user);
userMapper.addUser(user);
}
}

测试

写一个测试

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package club.shyee.test;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import club.shyee.entity.User;
import club.shyee.service.IUserService;

public class Test1 {

public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("测试");
test1();
}
public static void test1() {
ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:applicationContext.xml");
IUserService userService =(IUserService)context.getBean("userService");
User user=new User(1,"老刘","12596874","14523654254","ttt@qq.com");
userService.addUser(user);
}
}

我放了两个打印,一个在service层一个在Dao层,会发现,application Context会自动写好了Dao的过程,所以不会打印出dao层的数据。即不用设计dao层。